Abstract
This patent describes an oral formulation designed to deliver a drug (a Pyridinone derivative) specifically to the small intestine. The formulation contains coated granules, pellets, beads, minicapsules, or minitablets. Each particle includes a core material and an enteric coating polymer, which ensures targeted drug release. Moreover, the patent covers the preparation method and its medical use.
The delayed-release oral formulation uses coated microcrystalline cellulose pellets (CELLETS®, CELLETS® 500) as the core material. These pellets range in size from 100 to 1,400 µm. In addition, the drug, a Pyridinone derivative for treating fibrostenotic Crohn’s disease, is protected by an enteric coating. This coating ensures that the drug releases in the intestine. Specifically, release occurs in a pH range of 6.2 to 6.8, which allows for topical availability in the ileum. Furthermore, the patent provides details on both the preparation process and medical applications.
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Inventors:
Tewes, Bernhard (Vörstetten, DE)
Greinwald, Roland (Kenzingen, DE)
References
Abstract
The present invention generally relates to enteric-coated particles containing lactoferrin. More specifically, the present invention provides an enteric-coated particle comprising (or consisting essentially of): a) a core comprising (or consisting essentially of) an inert core-forming material selected from cellulose polymer, sugar, sugar alcohol, starch and carnauba wax; b) a first coating layer substantially covering the core and comprising (or consisting essentially of) b-1) lactoferrin, b-2) a pharmaceutically acceptable binder and optionally b-3) one or more other suitable excipients, such as a plasticizer; and c) a second coating layer substantially covering the first coating layer and comprising (or consisting essentially of) c-1) an enteric coating material, and optionally c-2) one or more suitable excipients, such as a plasticizer and/or an anti-tacking agent. The present invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions and oral dosage forms comprising one or more particles according to the present invention. [1]
Enteric-coated particles with CELLETS® and other starter beads
This formulations is based on starter beads, exemplary such as sugar, wax or microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). For the latter material MCC, specifically such as CELLETS® 100, CELLETS® 200, CELLETS® 350, CELLETS® 500, CELLETS® 700, or CELLETS® 1000 are mentioned. Through coating and layering of CELLETS® with excipients and the active, a modified release is obtained wherein at most 10% of lactoferrin is released from the particle within 120 minutes.
Document information
Inventors:
Bjelosevic, Maja (Ljubljana, SI)
Roskar, Robert (Ljubljana, SI)
Osel, Nika (Ljubljana, SI)
Kristl, Albin (Ljubljana, SI)
Gasperlin, Mirjana (Ljubljana, SI)
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[1] Enteric-Coated Particles Containing Lactoferrin – UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI


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